Recently, more and more people have begun to hurt osteochondria.With this disease, there is a violation of normal work on intervertebral discs.
Recently, young people who are eighteen years old have begun to suffer more and more pain in the spine.First of all, spine joints and bones begin to suffer.If the osteochondria occurs, the treatment should start immediately.It is recommended for the first time to find out what is coarse.
Causes and stages of osteochondicity
The main cause of osteochondrality is not observed, and there are many provocative factors.Experts say this can happen due to the fact that calcium deposition begins, which is not absorbed by the bone tissue.This is the case in violation of blood circulation, curvature of the spine.
There are the following causes of osteochondicity:
- natural pressure;
- Overweight.
- Strong loads in the spine.
- heredity;
- Frequent hypothermia.
- stressful situations;
- the wrong shape of the foot.
- Unbalanced diet.
- Inactive lifestyle.
Most often the disease is observed in women than in men.Often, back osteochondria is loaded if a person sits incorrectly or sleeps on a very high pillow.It is difficult to determine the pathology because the disease can occur in people at any age.The causes of osteochondry are different and are not so easy to detect.
There are degrees of osteochondry and it is worth noting that it will be difficult to find a pathology in the first.The patient does not complain that he has bright symptoms, he may feel insignificant weakness, discomfort in the spine.Indeed, such signs of coarseness can talk about various diseases.
This pathology may not be noticeable and flowing secretly.In fact, in the first degree, osteochondria is often completely accidental during various examinations.With the second degree osteochondria, you can notice that the back is already starting to hurt, this means that changes in cartilage occur.
If the patient does not consult a doctor and will not have effective treatment, then the intervertebral cracks will begin and there will be nerve or blood vessels.Most of the time, the pain is removed to this extent with certain medicines.The disease can be suffering from suffering and pain, the patient should then go to the doctor.
With osteochondria in the third stage, the development of lordosis, scoliosis and shape of the bench begins.Complex treatment can slightly improve the spine and remove some defects.Make sure you know the causes of osteochondry.To the fourth grade, there are already changes that cannot be corrected in any way.The patient can hardly walk, because even if you turn slightly, unbearable pain appears.It will have stamps in cartilage fabrics and the vertebrae will be displaced.
To such a degree of illness, patients are likely to be disabled.A person must know how coarse diligence differs from osteochondria.Therefore, it is necessary to examine the characteristics of the pathologies.Coarse being is the initial stage of osteochondicism.It grows in various parts of the spine.In this case, with significant disorders, osteochondria has already been diagnosed.
Symptoms
The symptoms of coarseness are extremely unpleasant and first of all there are discomfort in the back.Everything will depend on the degree of illness of the patient.
First of all, the patient is directed for diagnosis to identify the causes of osteochondrication.The patient may constantly feel fatigue at the back, the pain can be the neck and chest.Symptoms will depend on how it started the spine osteochondria.
Symptoms manifest as follows:
- Intensive pain syndrome.
- muscle cramps;
- The edges can become numb.
- Serious headaches.
- can shoot in the spine.
- Frequent fainting and dizziness.
- points in front of the eyes.
- increased pressure;
- Unbearable pain in the throat.
If there is even little pain, this can not only show that there is osteochondria of the back, but also for other diseases.
Already when a person is forty, then his intervertebral discs do not accumulate liquid.Therefore, they are not as plastic as they were before.As a rule, they are more likely to equalize or intervertebral discs can exceed the spine.
Pain occurs due to sneezing or coughing.If the symptoms of osteochondry do not go even after a few weeks, then you should visit a medical institution.Then the doctor will mainly be directed to diagnostics.Then it will be able to prescribe the proper and effective treatment of osteochondry.
Types
You need to know that there are different types of osteochondry.It all depends exactly where the pathology occurs.There are three types of diseases and you need to know which person can disturb a person in a particular situation.
The following types are distinguished:
Cervical.Such a disease can occur due to the fact that a strong load on the throat.The thyroid gland is near and with osteochondria, it cannot normally perform its work.There is often pressure on boats that give oxygen to the tissues.Because of this, there may be a shortage of air and the death of the cells begins.
You should know that the brain depends almost completely on the blood vessels.If the blood flow is disturbed, then this can affect the respiratory and organs of the heart.With osteochondria, constant headaches, hearing and vision, frequent loss of consciousness occurs.It is difficult to move your head, numbness and pain in your hands.If such symptoms occur, you should urgently begin the treatment of osteochondrication.
Thoracic.It is difficult for experts to examine this disease.Most of the time, the doctor can hardly understand if they are just periods of pain or heart.With the osteochondria of this type, the complications in the liver, kidneys, stomach, pancreas may be.
Most of the time, the pain in the form of shoots on the back and chest appear.There is sharp and severe pain in the osteochondria and a failure in the respiratory system occurs.The constant unpleasant sensations can also exist in the spine, and this leads to the fact that it is difficult to walk.
Lumbar.Most of the time, this particular section suffers, with osteochondria, severe back pain is manifested, they can also go to the hips and buttocks.Pain recedes when a person rests.With sharp movements, discomfort may occur.
This pathology leads to poor blood circulation on the lower back, stiffness.The muscles begin to become weaker and the posture is twisted, so it is difficult to move properly.The way in which osteochond is dealt with in detail to the treating physician.
If the symptoms often occur and the pain becomes stronger each time, then you should contact a medical institution.The expert will be able to determine the types of osteochondrication and prescribe a comprehensive examination and treatment.
Diagnosis
The doctor may make an accurate diagnosis for osteochondria, as the patient undergoes a full examination.First of all, the patient should be examined by a neurologist.The diagnosis is made when a person is or sits.The expert watches how he feels in motion and how in a position.A thorough inspection of the posture may also be carried out, while the doctor investigates the spine.
It determines the nature and intensity of the pain, where it is exactly disturbed by the patient.It also controls muscle voltage on the ridge.After all, if muscle spasm occurs, then this can speak not only that there are signs of osteochondry, but also for completely other diseases.
Prescribe the following diagnosis to detect the disease:
Radiography.Using such a process, you can see what height the intervertebral discs.Vertebral violations and if there are bone increases.The diagnosis is made in two types when the patient is on his back and side.The image in two positions helps find changes in the spine.
Magnetic resonance imaging.Using this study, you can see blood vessels and nerve endings.Magnetic resonance imaging finds the spine osteochondria, as well as the exact part where the hernia or nerve sting is located.
Ct.This test makes it possible to display a high quality image of the spine.The procedure is completely painless and the patient does not bring unpleasant sensations.
If the diagnosis is properly constructed, then this will help to start the treatment of osteochondry as soon as possible.In the first symptoms, it is best to see a doctor immediately.After all, if you ignore the disease, this can lead to serious consequences.
Treatment
In order to cure osteochondria, you must definitely consult a doctor.It will find the cause of the disease and prescribe the right treatment.In severe cases, surgical intervention should be performed, since without it it is impossible to cure the disease in neglected form.
The treatment of osteochondry includes the following: drug use, manual therapy, therapeutic exercises, proper nutrition, massage.
It all depends on the stage which is the spine osteochondria.Treatment can take up to three months and also needs another year to establish the outcome of the treatment.Medical treatment or surgery is performed.Most of the time, people who have discovered osteochondricular symptoms do not know which doctor is best to go.
A good option would be to visit the therapist first, since you cannot hesitate with such a disease.He knows exactly how to cure spine osteochondria and can also direct to other doctors.The expert will conduct an external inspection and send to a neurologist.The doctor will prescribe a complete study to the patient, only then the effective treatment of wholesale will be prescribed.
Medication
Medicines help relieve inflammation and restore the function of the musculoskeletal system.They also stop the spine osteochondria and reduce pain syndrome.With osteochondria, not only drug treatment is used, you should also follow a diet and do special exercises.
Medicines that help prevent the disease and remove pain:
- Anti -inflammatory drugs: ibuprofen.
- Antigenic: Thirrenidine;
- Tablets that help improve pentoxifiline blood circulation, vitamin B.
- Preparations for regeneration of cartilage tissue.
- Ointments to eliminate symptoms: Diclofenac;
Before using these medicines, you should consult a doctor.It never needs to be this -pharmaceutical, this can lead to serious consequences.Before the doctor prescribes the treatment of spine osteochondal, you should undergo a complete examination.
Manual treatment and massage
How to get rid of osteochondria with manual treatment?With this, you can only remove severe pain and improve posture.Viphetic treatment is often used.Enables them to work well and will help normalize blood flow.Immunity will also be enhanced, and this will prevent the deterioration of chronic diseases.
Many I think what to do with osteochondria, doctors recommend that you include massage in treatment.It helps to relieve muscle spasm and enhance them quickly and the patient will feel much better.The massage process is done with spine pain, as well as if the spine muscles occur.Massage is done to remove pain.
The osteochondria session has several types: classic, partial-releasing, point.
How to cure osteochondria using massage processes.The usual massage is done on its own, it will help bring muscle tone and remove pain.
First you need to iron the spine with light movements.Then you need to start kneading the throat muscles, under the back, on the chest.You can pinch these parts and make a weak pressure, where it hurts most.It is also best to make circular movements with palms.
Preventive measures and nutrition
Is it possible to cure osteochondria with proper nutrition?The diet helps to remove the load on the spine, and this is important that there has been an effective wholesale treatment.You need to choose a balanced diet and reduce salt consumption.There should be all nutrients in the body to accelerate recovery.The diet helps to normalize metabolism to prevent salty deposition in the spine.If the overweight is reduced, then this will help to accelerate the treatment of back osteochondicity.
Products to be consumed: dairy products and milk, fruits, low performance meat, rye bread, walnuts, vegetables and herbs, buckwheat porridge, eggs, fish.
It is necessary to try to completely exclude sugar -containing products.Alcohol consumption and tobacco products are prohibited.You have to eat about five times a day.It will be best to prepare food or baking food.Leave flour, acid, fat and salad.You should drink at least 1.5 liters of water for the whole day.It is recommended not to use strong tea and coffee.Now a person knows what osteochondria is and how to deal with it.
If you adhere to the right prevention, then you will not even need to know how to cure coarse weight.First of all, try not to raise weights and perform little physical activity.
Stop spending a lot of time on computer and TV.If a person works and drives a sedentary lifestyle, you must do exercises at least several times a day.
Osteochondrosis, the symptoms are obvious.The disease can lead to discomfort in the back and pain.If the first signs of osteochondry appear, then you should see a doctor.It is not recommended to be this -pharmaceutical, this can lead to serious complications.The expert will send for examination, be able to find reasons and prescribe proper and effective treatment.